Periodontal disease (periodontitis) is the leading cause of tooth loss and is one of the most common health conditions in our population. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics and poor oral hygiene. Also, people who smoke or chew tobacco, have uneven teeth or don\u2019t have a set routine for professional teeth cleaning are more prone to periodontal disease.<\/p>\n
When bacteria start to collect in your mouth, a sticky, colorless substance known as \u201cplaque\u201d develops. Plaque builds up on your teeth. If not removed during brushing and flossing, the plaque particles can harden and turn into tartar. Over time, plaque and tartar become more difficult to remove at home. Receiving regular professional cleanings is vital for maintaining your oral health and preventing periodontal disease.<\/p>\n
The longer the plaque and tartar remain on the teeth, the more harm they can cause to your oral health. Accumulated plaque and tartar may lead to gingivitis, an early form of periodontal disease. Routine professional cleanings and proper at-home oral care can prevent gingivitis from developing.<\/p>\n
Signs of Gum Disease<\/strong> \u25cf Sore, inflamed or receding gums In cases where gingivitis is not treated early, it can advance to periodontal disease, which can not be reversed, but only maintained. Inflammation affects the soft tissue (gums) and teeth, creating pockets between them. If left untreated, the pockets become deep and cause teeth to become loose and eventually fall out.<\/p>\n
\nIt is important to visit your\u00a0dentist for a complete exam if you experience any of the following symptoms:<\/p>\n
\n\u25cf Bleeding while brushing or flossing
\n\u25cf Loose teeth
\n\u25cf Presence of bad breath
\n\u25cf Pockets between the gums and tooth<\/p>\n